IR Central Rules
G.S.R. 342(E)
The Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026
The Central Rules under the Industrial Relations Code, superseding the Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957 and the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central Rules, 1946, and carrying the Model Standing Orders.
50
Rules
13
Chapters
17
Forms
08 May 2026
Notified
Made under
50
rules
Default readable text
Opening text
Preamble
G.S.R. 342(E).--Whereas, the draft of the Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2025, as required under sub-section (1) of section 99 of the Industrial Relations CodeDefined in rule 2(a): Code means the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 (35 of 2020), 2020 (35 of 2020) were published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-Section (i) vide number G.S.R. 930(E), dated the 30th December, 2025 inviting objections and suggestions from all persons likely to be affected thereby within a period of thirty days from the date on which copies of the Gazette containing the said notification were made available to the public; And whereas, the said draft notification were made available to the public on the 30th December, 2025; And whereas, objections and suggestions received from persons and stakeholders have been duly considered by the Central Government; Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 99 of the Industrial Relations CodeDefined in rule 2(a): Code means the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 (35 of 2020), 2020 (35 of 2020) and in supersession of the Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957, in so far as they relate to Part II and Parts V to VIII; and the Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Central Rules, 1946, in so far as they relate to these rules except as respects things done or omitted to be done before such supersession, the Central Government hereby makes the following rules, namely:-
Chapter I
4 rules
Preliminary
R. 2 Definitions.--
R. 3 References of certain authorities and officers of industrial establishments under the Code
R. 4 Memorandum of settlement
Chapter II
4 rules
Bi-Partite Forums
R. 5 Works Committee and its constitution
R. 6 Grievance Redressal Committee
R. 7 Application to Grievance Committee
R. 8 Application to conciliation officer
Chapter III
1 rules
Trade Unions
R. 9 Manner of recognition of negotiating union or negotiating council
Chapter IV
9 rules
Standing Orders
R. 10 Model Standing Orders
R. 11 Choosing of representatives of workers for issuing notice where there is no Trade Union
R. 12 Authentication of certified standing order
R. 13 Statement to accompany draft standing orders
R. 14 Conditions for submission of draft standing orders in similar establishment.--
R. 15 Disposal of appeal.--
R. 16 Serving of order and text of standing orders
R. 17 Register of standing orders.--
R. 18 Application for modification of standing orders
Chapter V
1 rules
Notice of Change
R. 19 Notice for change
Chapter VI
3 rules
Voluntary Reference of Disputes to Arbitration
R. 20 Form of arbitration agreement and manner of signing by parties --
R. 21 Issuing of notification
R. 22 Choosing of representatives of workers where there is no Trade Union
Chapter VII
2 rules
Mechanism for Resolution of Industrial Disputes
R. 23 Conciliation proceedings --
R. 24 Application for recovery of dues.--
Chapter VIII
2 rules
Strikes and Lock-Outs
R. 25 Notice of strike, person or persons to whom notice be given and manner of giving such notice
R. 26 Notice of lock-out and authority
Chapter IX
3 rules
Lay-Off, Retrenchment and Closure
R. 27 Service of notice before retrenchment
R. 28 Re-employment to retrenched workers
R. 29 Service of notice for intended closure
Chapter X
7 rules
Special Provisions Relating to Lay-Off, Retrenchment and Closure in Certain Establishments
R. 30 Application for intended lay-off and manner of serving copy of such application to workers
R. 31 Application to continue lay-off
R. 32 Review of order
R. 33 Application for intended retrenchment and manner of serving copy of such application to workers
R. 34 Review of order
R. 35 Application for intended closing of industrial establishment and manner of serving copy of application to representatives of workers
R. 36 Review of order
Chapter XI
1 rules
Worker Re-Skilling Fund
R. 37 Worker re-skilling fund
Chapter XII
1 rules
Offences and Penalties
R. 38 Manner of composition of offence
Chapter XIII
12 rules
Miscellaneous
R. 39 Protected workers
R. 40 Complaint by aggrieved employee
R. 41 Authorisation of worker for representing in proceeding
R. 42 Authorisation of employer for representing in proceeding
R. 43 Parties bound by acts of representative
R. 44 Enquiry
R. 45 Expenses of witness
R. 46 Publication for communication
R. 47 Maintenance of records, registers, forms, notice and display board
R. 48 Appointment of Commissioner
R. 49 Fee for Commissioner, etc
R. 50 Time for submission of report
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