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Income-tax Act Section 477
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The Income-tax Act, 2025

Section 477 Failure to pay tax collected at source

Chapter
XXII · Offences and Prosecution
Amendments
1
(1) If a person fails to pay the tax collected by him to the credit of the Central Government, as required under section 397(3)(a), he shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three months but which may extend to seven years, and with fine.Sub-section (1) substituted by Finance Act, 2026, s. 112, dated 30th March, 2026, with effect from 1 April 2026. Earlier read: "sub-section (1)"(1) If a person fails to pay the tax collected by him to the credit of the Central Government, as required under section 397(3)(a), he shall be punishable––
Sub-section (1) substituted by Finance Act, 2026, s. 112, dated 30th March, 2026, with effect from 1 April 2026. Earlier read: "sub-section (1)"(a) with simple imprisonment for a term up to two years, or with fine, or with both, where the amount of such tax exceeds fifty lakh rupees; or
Sub-section (1) substituted by Finance Act, 2026, s. 112, dated 30th March, 2026, with effect from 1 April 2026. Earlier read: "sub-section (1)"(b) with simple imprisonment for a term up to six months or with fine, or with both, where the amount of such tax exceeds ten lakh rupees but does not exceed fifty lakh rupees; or
Sub-section (1) substituted by Finance Act, 2026, s. 112, dated 30th March, 2026, with effect from 1 April 2026. Earlier read: "sub-section (1)"(c) with fine, in any other case.
(2) The provisions of this section shall not apply if the payment of the tax collected at source has been made to the credit of the Central Government on or before the time prescribed for filing the statement under section 397(3)(b) in respect of such payment.

Amendments to this section

  1. 1 Sub-section (1) substituted by Finance Act, 2026, s. 112, for "sub-section (1)" (w.e.f. 1 April 2026).

All amendments to the Income-tax Act